Toronto’s most famous landmark is enticing to visitors
and residents alike. Refreshingly out of place in a city
known for its rectangular buildings, New City Hall resembles
a monumental sculpture from outer space. Two tall
semicircular office towers of unequal height embrace a
flying saucer shaped council chamber balanced on a two-story
podium. Integral to the design is a sweeping square in front
that surrounds a reflecting pool.
In 1965, Toronto’s Mayor Nathan Phillips encouraged a
competition to design a new city hall. After 520 submissions
from 42 countries, Finnish architect Viljo Revell won the
competition. Although Revell’s design shook up Toronto in
the early 1960s, he was able to incorporate into city hall
the concept of citizens participating in the role of
government. Above the main entrance are the windows of the
offices of the metro chairman and mayor. Take the East
Staircase to the corridor heading to the Councilors’
offices. An elevator then leads to the domed Council
Chamber, where the public gallery resembles a participatory
amphitheatre.
Inside the building are numerous distinct artworks. In
the main foyer, 100,000 nails form the mural titled
"Metropolis," created by a local artist.
"Views to the City," an enormous copper and glass
mosaic brings the city skyline to life.
Outdoors, the reflecting pool is the ideal spot to enjoy
a picnic lunch or an invigorating skate when it floods and
freezes in winter. The inviting yet formal square proudly
hosts multicultural festivals, art shows and civic
ceremonies.
The 1984 Peace Garden to the right of the square exudes
an Oriental serenity in the midst of a bustling, vibrant
city. Pope John Paul II lit the eternal flame with an ember
from Hiroshima’s Memorial for Peace. And don’t miss
Henry Moore’s sculpture "The Archer" near the
entrance. Without a doubt, Torontonians are proud of their
accessible, striking and dignified City Hall.